Elizabeth Tudor was born on September 7, 1533. She was
the daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn.
Her childhood was very unstable
and she lived with a sense of insecurity that would last all her life.
Her mother was beheaded in 1536. Henry’s other wives were kind to her but
as soon as she became attached to one, the unfortunate wife either died,
was divorced or beheaded.
She was restored with her sister
Mary to the line of Succession in her fathers will. Henry VIII was seceded
by his son, Edward VI. Edward’s reign was brief during which she lived
under threats from people who did not want her to succeed Edward.
Edward died in 1553. She laid
low during the coup that put Jane Grey on the throne. Her sister Mary was
crowned Queen and began her attempted to bring back the Catholic Church
to England. Elizabeth spent several months in the Tower. Mary married
Phillip of Spain and placed much of England’s resources at Phillips disposal.
Mary died in 1558 after naming
Elizabeth her heir. Elizabeth inherited a country ravaged by foreign wars
and virtually bankrupt.
As Queen, Elizabeth turned the
country around by fostering trade, encouraging privateers (as long as she
got a cut) and by playing the courtship game to influence the balance of
power. She tried to avoid war whenever possible.She never married.She reigned
for 44 years and died at the age of 70. She was succeeded by James VI of
Scotland who became James I of England.
Elizabeth was a vain person
who loved beautiful clothes. After having to scape and scrimp she made
up for lost time by wearing incredible jewel and pearl encrusted gowns.
The set a fashion that the whole court followed in an time when personal
adornment was the focus of the age.
I chose the this age to study
for my persona not only for the excuse to make and wear fancy garb because
it was also the age when both sexes were educated and Arts flourished and
the world explored. This age produced Marlow, Byrd, Wyatt, Raleigh, Drake,
Morley and Shakespheare.
Elizabeth was in fact the last
of the Renaissance Monarchs. |
Elizabeth I. The Ditcherly Portrait
|